3800m / 180km / 42.2km

Program Ironman

The ultimate endurance challenge. 140.6 miles of determination.

3
programs available
24-30
weeks
12-22 h
h/week

Preparing for a Ironman

3.8 km swim, 180 km bike, 42.2 km run. More than ten hours of effort: fuelling, steady pacing and mindset count as much as fitness.

Consistent volume over several months, very long sessions and full rehearsal of the fuelling plan.

Compare the three plans

LevelWeeksHours / weekSessions / weekStarting point (swim / bike / run)Longest sessionsTypical time
Beginner2412-16 h7-81.9 km / 2h30 / 1h153.8 km / 5h30 / 2h4513h-17h
Intermediate2414-18 h8-102.5 km / 3h / 1h304 km / 6h / 3h10h-13h
Advanced3016-22 h10-123 km / 3h30 / 1h454.5 km / 6h30 / 3hunder 10h

Training Phases

Phases of the intermediate plan (24 weeks). The beginner and advanced plans follow the same structure over 24 and 30 weeks.

PhaseWeeksFocusVolume
Base Phase1-9Settle into consistent volume and a solid aerobic base14-16 hours / week
Build Phase10-17Extend long sessions and train the gut to eat on the bike16-18 hours / week
Race-Specific Phase18-22Rehearse race day: very long sessions and the full fuelling plan17-18 hours / week
Taper Phase23-24A long taper to clear months of fatigue8-11 hours / week

Spreading the intensity

Polarised distribution ≈ 80/20 (Seiler, 2010): most of the volume genuinely easy (Z1–Z2), a small share genuinely hard (Z4–Z5). The classic age-grouper mistake: everything "moderately hard" in Z3 — tiring, ineffective.
Your 5 intensity zones as % of heart-rate reserve (Karvonen method: target HR = resting HR + % × (max HR − resting HR)). The base of your volume is built in Z2.

Frequently asked questions

The beginner plan starts from 1.9 km / 2h30 / 1h15 (swim / bike / run). If you can already do 2.5 km / 3h / 1h30, the intermediate plan fits; the advanced plan expects 3 km / 3h30 / 1h45 from week one.

24 weeks at beginner level, 24 at intermediate and 30 at advanced. The advanced plan is longer because it builds to a higher volume.

12-16 h a week at beginner level, 14-18 h at intermediate, 16-22 h at advanced, depending on the phase of the plan.

As a guide: 13h-17h for a first Ironman, 10h-13h at intermediate level, under 10h for the fastest. More than ten hours of effort: fuelling, steady pacing and mindset count as much as fitness.

About 80% of your volume in zones 1–2 (conversational) and 20% in zones 3–5 — the polarised split supported by research (Seiler, 2010). Zones are computed as % of heart-rate reserve (Karvonen): target HR = resting HR + % × (max HR − resting HR). The classic mistake: doing everything moderately hard in zone 3.